Curettage

Curettage: A Targeted Approach to Skin Cancer Treatment


Curettage is a highly effective treatment for skin cancer that involves the precise removal of abnormal lesions by scraping them away with a sharp, oval-shaped instrument called a curette. This technique is particularly beneficial for treating certain types of skin cancer and precancerous growths, offering a focused approach that minimizes scarring and promotes quick recovery.

Following the removal of the lesion, the dermatologist uses electrocautery to apply heat to the area, effectively destroying any remaining abnormal cells. This step is crucial in reducing the risk of recurrence and ensuring that the treated area heals properly. The combination of curettage and electrocautery provides a comprehensive treatment option that is both efficient and minimally invasive.

Curettage Explained

Curettage is a medical procedure that involves the use of a curette, a spoon-shaped instrument with a sharp edge, for the removal or biopsy of tissue. Curettage is often employed to address various skin conditions. The process typically entails scraping or scooping out tissue from the skin, serving both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

It may be used to remove benign growths such as warts or cysts or as part of a biopsy procedure to investigate suspicious or potentially cancerous skin lesions. The procedure is considered minimally invasive and is commonly performed on an outpatient basis. Dermatologists utilize curettage as a versatile tool for both diagnosing and treating a range of skin issues.
 

Benefits of Curettage

  • Benign Lesion Removal: Effectively removes benign skin issues like warts and cysts for cosmetic improvement.
  • Diagnostic Tool: Provides a sample for accurate diagnosis, aiding in identifying skin conditions.
  • Skin Cancer Treatment: Minimally invasive option for superficial skin cancers, offering simplicity and effectiveness resulting in minimal scarring.
  • Outpatient Convenience: Typically performed on an outpatient basis, curettage allows for a swift return home with minimal downtime.

How Pinehurst Dermatology & Mohs Surgery Center Can Help: Curettage for Skin Conditions

At Pinehurst Dermatology & Mohs Surgery Center, our skilled providers are experts in performing curettage, offering patients a reliable and effective solution for addressing skin cancer and precancerous lesions. We are dedicated to delivering personalized care with a focus on optimal outcomes, ensuring that you receive the best possible treatment with minimal disruption to your daily life. Whether you’re dealing with skin cancer or precancerous growths, our team is here to guide you through every step of your treatment journey with expertise and compassion.

 

Curettage FAQs

Curettage is the removal of tissue or growth by scooping or scraping with a curette tool. This special technique is typically used to remove cancerous and non-cancerous lesions.

Anesthesia is administered before the procedure to minimize/avoid any pain and discomfort. 

In addition to superficial skin cancers, curettage is also occasionally used to treat actinic keratoses, seborrheic keratoses, and warts.

What to Expect at Your Curettage Appointment

At your curettage appointment, your dermatologist will begin with a consultation and examination to assess the skin lesion and determine the suitability of Curettage. They will thoroughly explain the procedure, including potential benefits and associated risks, and provide informed consent. If necessary, a topical anesthetic may be applied for comfort.

The Curettage process involves using a spoon-shaped instrument to scrape away the targeted skin lesion, with attention to complete removal. After the procedure, wound care instructions and any necessary dressing will be provided. You'll receive post-treatment guidelines, including activities to avoid and skincare routines.

How to Prepare for a Curettage

To prepare for your curettage appointment, attend a consultation with your dermatologist, follow any pre-procedure instructions, and inform them of allergies or medications. Wear comfortable clothing, especially if the lesion is in an accessible area. If a topical anesthetic is used, inquire about pre-application instructions. Use the consultation to ask questions and address concerns.

Planning for Recovery after Curettage

After the curettage procedure, your provider will put a dressing on the area. It’s important that this dressing stays on for 24 hours following the procedure and that it does not get wet. 

After 24 hours, it’s time to change the dressing. First, thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water. Then, remove the old dressing and gently wash the site with soap and warm water. It’s crucial that you do not scrub or scratch the site. Next, pat the area dry, cover it with a thick ointment, and apply a bandage.

During your curettage recovery period, make sure to not submerge the area until the site is completely healed. Furthermore, avoid taking blood thinners, as the area may occasionally bleed after you leave the clinic.